All over the world, many individuals are affected by respiratory diseases as a result of smoking, inhaling fumes or acquiring bacterial infection. There are two kinds of bronchitis: acute and chronic. Acute bronchitis is mainly caused by bacterial infections or viruses that severely cause swelling and inflammation of the bronchial tubes. Presently, some doctors are more likely to believe that fungus can be the main culprit for causing this disease rather than bacterial infection. As a result, the airways are blocked making it hard for a person to breathe. The good thing about acute bronchitis is that treatment is possible unlike chronic bronchitis which is irreversible. Also, acute bronchitis lasts for short time depending on the early detection that leads to effective treatment. Most of the time, recovery can begin in few weeks time while chronic bronchitis lasts for months or even years.
Acute bronchitis can easily affect an individual with a weaker immune system who inhales the air that contains fungus, virus or bacteria. It’s also likely to be infected after touching the hands of people who have acute bronchitis. There’s also a possibility that if you reside in areas near factories, prolonged inhalation of the smoke can cause acute bronchitis. For obvious reasons, smoking is the main reason behind most respiratory diseases. According to familydoctor website, majority if people suffering from gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) can possibly develop acute bronchitis when stomach acids reach the bronchial tree.
Some of the symptoms of acute bronchitis include are coughing, wheezing, low fever, chest pain, and shortness of breath. Coughing is the body’s reaction to expel mucus so it’s necessary to have productive cough to get rid of phlegm. Nevertheless, too much coughing can result to chest pain and wheezing. In some instances,dyspnea or difficulty in breathing is felt after mild physical exertion. A health professional begins the consultation by asking about your medical background. Your last incidence with flu or colds would be helpful to recall.Later, some laboratory tests such as mucus and blood tests are required. A chest x-ray and lung function tests would assist the doctor in arriving at good diagnosis. Typical treatment for acute bronchitis are cough medicines or inhalers to make breathing more easy.
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Article source: https://bronchitistips.com/bronchitis/facts-about-acute-bronchitis/